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Observatives (simple)
> What is the semantic difference between {ta blanu} and {blanu fa ta}?
{ta blanu} and {blanu fa ta} are both examples of bridi with a filled
first place. Both utterances mean "This at which I point is blue."
The difference in meaning, if any, is in emphasis.
ta blanu *This* is blue.
blanu fa ta This is *blue*.
Incidentally, Jorge said regarding this query:
I don't see any special semantic content in the "observative" form.
I don't know what he meant here. Neither of those examples are
observatives.
An observative lacks a first place:
blanu A blue thing.
Look: something blue.
See section 2 in John Cowan's Places paper for an example with {klama}:
klama la bastn. la .atlantas. le dargu le karce
A-goer to-Boston from-Atlanta via-the road using-the car.
Goes to-Boston from-Atlanta via-the road using-the car.
Look: a goer to Boston from Atlanta via the road using the car!