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The culture gismu, with explanations (longish)
- To: lojban-list
- Subject: The culture gismu, with explanations (longish)
- From: cowan (John Cowan)
- Date: Wed, 1 May 91 13:46:21 EDT
This is an explanation of the cultural gismu, broken down by category.
All these words end in "-o" and are drawn from the relevant language
directly rather than being manufactured through the usual process of
combining the six source languages. Some words fall into more than
one category.
1) Lojban itself:
lojbo Lojbanic
2) The six source languages:
jungo Chinese
glico English
xindo Hindi
spano Spanish
rusko Russian
xrabo Arabic
3) Six other widely spoken languages:
bengo Bengali
fraso French
dotco German
ponjo Japanese
baxso Malayo-Indonesian
4) Two more languages which are closely related to the above 12:
porto Portuguese
xurdo Urdi
5) The large countries (gugde) which speak any of these 14 languages,
where their names differ from the language names:
5a) glico gugde:
merko American
sralo Australian
brito British
kadno Canadian
skoto Scottish
5b) spano gugde:
gento Argentinian
xispo Hispanic (a generic term)
mexco Mexican
5c) rusko gugde:
softo Soviet
5d) xrabo gugde:
jerxo Algerian
misro Egyptian
rakso Iraqi
jordo Jordanian
lubno Lebanese
libjo Libyan
morko Moroccan
kisto Pakistani
filso Palestinian
sadjo Saudi
sirxo Syrian
5e) baxso gugde:
bindo Indonesian
meljo Malaysian
5f) porto gugde:
brazo Brazilian
6) The continents of the Earth:
friko African
????? Antarctic
xazdo Asiatic
sralo Australian
ropno European
????? North American
polno Polynesian (really should be Oceanian)
????? South American
7) A few smaller cultures with widespread influence:
xelso Greek
xebro Hebrew
latmo Latin
srito Sanskrit
semto Semitic (Judeo-Arabic)
8) The major religions:
budjo Buddhist
xriso Christian
xebro Hebrew
muslo Islamic
jegvo Jehovah(-ist) = Judeo-Christian
dadjo Tao(-ist)
Place structures:
x1 is <adjective> in property x2